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AMT vs CVT vs DCT vs Torque Converter: Price Gap in India

By Rupesh Kumar · Published · Figures checked

The short answer

Comparing the same trim on the same engine with a manual and without one, an AMT typically adds ₹55,000 and a conventional torque-converter automatic ₹1,35,000. The split that matters is not between the automatics but between the AMT and everything else. An iMT is not an automatic at all — it is a manual with no clutch pedal, and the cheapest way out of one.

Automatic gear selector of a Maruti Dzire in its chrome-ringed gate, with the P, R, N and D positions marked down the side
Photograph: Maruti Suzuki. Shown on the Maruti Dzire. Illustrates the subject; it is not a recommendation.

What does each gearbox actually cost?

This is every case in our catalogue where a manufacturer sells the same trim, on the same engine, with a manual and with something else — 328 pairs across 68 cars. The difference between those two prices is what the gearbox costs, with nothing else moving.

GearboxTypicalRange
iMT₹29,000one case
AMT

also sold as AGS

₹55,000₹35,000 – ₹87,000
CVT

also sold as IVT

₹1,20,500₹60,500 – ₹1,50,000
DCT

also sold as DCA

₹1,30,000₹1,01,500 – ₹2,03,000
Torque converter₹1,35,000₹71,000 – ₹4,20,000

Ex-showroom, Delhi. “Typical” is the median of the cases we hold, not an average of advertised prices. The iMT figure is a single pair, so it is one car's price rather than a typical one.

What the automatic costs on each car

The cheapest way into each kind of automatic on every car we track, against the same trim and engine with a manual. Open a gearbox to see its cars, cheapest first; each car links to its own powertrain page, which has every trim.

iMT (not an automatic)1 car · ₹29,000
CarCheapest versionOver the manual
Kia Carens ClavisHTX+ iMT₹29,000
AMT23 cars · ₹35,000 to ₹76,000
CarCheapest versionOver the manual
Maruti SwiftVXi AGS₹35,000
Maruti DzireVXi AGS₹35,000
Renault KwidEvolution AMT₹37,000
Maruti BalenoDelta AMT₹40,000
Renault KigerEvolution AMT₹44,000
Maruti Wagon RVXi AGS₹45,000
Maruti CelerioVXi AGS₹45,000
Maruti Alto K10VXi(O) AGS₹45,000
Maruti S-PressoVXi(O) AGS₹45,000
Renault TriberEmotion AMT₹47,600
Toyota GlanzaV(O) AMT₹49,000
Maruti FronxDelta AMT₹50,000
Tata AltrozCreative S AMT₹50,000
Hyundai Grand i10 NiosAsta AMT₹51,900
Tata TiagoPure AMT₹53,000
Tata NexonPure+ PS AMT₹55,000
Tata AerisPure AMT₹55,000
Nissan MagniteAcenta AMT₹55,000
Nissan GraviteTekna AMT₹56,000
Tata PunchPure+ AMT₹57,000
Hyundai ExterHX6 AMT₹60,000
Toyota Urban Cruiser TaisorS AMT₹61,000
Mahindra XUV 3XOAX7 AMT₹76,000
CVT12 cars · ₹60,500 to ₹1,46,000
CarCheapest versionOver the manual
Honda AmazeZX CVT₹60,500
Renault KigerTechno CVT₹90,000
Hyundai i20Sportz(O) IVT₹92,000
Nissan MagniteN-Connecta CVT₹93,000
Honda CityV CVT₹1,00,000
MG HectorSharp Pro CVT₹1,10,000
MG AstorSharp Pro CVT₹1,15,000
Hyundai VernaHX6+ CVT₹1,16,000
Kia SeltosHTE(O) IVT₹1,30,000
Hyundai BayonHX10 IVT₹1,35,000
Hyundai CretaEX(O) IVT₹1,35,500
Honda ElevateVX CVT₹1,46,000
DCT11 cars · ₹1,01,500 to ₹1,44,000
CarCheapest versionOver the manual
Hyundai VenueHX5 DCT₹1,01,500
Tata NexonCreative+ PS DCA₹1,20,000
Tata AltrozCreative S DCA₹1,20,000
Tata SierraPure L DCA₹1,20,000
Kia SyrosHTK+ DCT₹1,20,000
Hyundai AlcazarPrestige DCT₹1,27,000
Hyundai VernaHX8 DCT₹1,29,000
Tata CurvvPure X DCA₹1,30,000
Renault DusterAdventure DCT₹1,40,000
Nissan TektonTekna DCT₹1,40,000
Kia Carens ClavisHTK+(O) DCT₹1,44,000
Torque converter36 cars · ₹71,000 to ₹3,09,000
CarCheapest versionOver the manual
Kia SonetHTE(O) automatic₹71,000
Citroën C3XShine automatic₹71,000
Skoda KushaqPrestige automatic₹85,000
Hyundai CretaKing automatic₹88,000
Volkswagen VirtusGT Line automatic₹90,000
Mahindra XUV 3XOREVX M(O) automatic₹90,000
Hyundai VenueHX5 automatic₹94,500
Tata SierraAccomplished automatic₹1,00,000
Skoda KylaqClassic+ automatic₹1,00,000
Skoda SlaviaSignature automatic₹1,00,000
Maruti JimnyZeta Pro automatic₹1,06,000
Mahindra Scorpio NZ8 Select automatic₹1,09,835
Volkswagen TaigunHighline automatic₹1,10,000
Kia Carens ClavisHTK+ automatic₹1,13,000
Mahindra Thar OGZXT automatic₹1,15,000
Citroën Aircross XMax automatic₹1,17,000
Kia SyrosHTK+ automatic₹1,20,000
Toyota Urban Cruiser HyryderV automatic₹1,25,000
Citroën Basalt XPlus automatic₹1,25,000
Mahindra Thar RoxxAX7L automatic₹1,26,000
Maruti FronxZeta automatic₹1,28,000
Kia SeltosHTE(O) automatic₹1,28,500
Maruti BrezzaVXi automatic₹1,30,000
Maruti ErtigaVXi automatic₹1,35,000
Maruti Grand VitaraDelta automatic₹1,35,000
Maruti XL6Zeta automatic₹1,35,000
Mahindra XUV 7XOAX7 automatic₹1,35,500
Hyundai AlcazarCorporate automatic₹1,37,000
Toyota Urban Cruiser TaisorG automatic₹1,41,000
Tata HarrierFearless X+ automatic₹1,45,000
Tata SafariAccomplished X+ automatic₹1,45,000
Toyota RumionG automatic₹1,51,000
Maruti VictorisVXi automatic₹1,56,000
Jeep CompassModel S (O2) automatic₹2,06,000
Toyota Fortuner4x2 automatic₹2,24,000
Jeep MeridianLongitude Plus automatic₹3,09,000

How each one works, and which to pay for

The table above is the whole argument, and it splits cleanly in two. An AMT is the price of a decent set of alloy wheels. Everything else — torque converter, CVT, dual-clutch — costs several times that. The gap between the two groups is larger than the gaps inside either.

iMT₹29,000

Not an automatic. A normal manual gearbox with no clutch pedal — you still choose every gear. The cheapest way out of a clutch in traffic.

Sold on 1 car we track. Too few certified pairs to compare efficiency.

AMT₹55,000

A manual gearbox with a robot working the clutch and lever. Cheapest to build and cheapest to buy, and it is the one that nods between gears.

Sold on 24 cars we track. Certified efficiency against the same manual: +1.00 km/l typically, better on 45 of 54 pairs and worse on 9.

CVT₹1,20,500

No fixed gears at all — a belt running between two cones, holding the engine at its best revs. Very smooth; the engine note does not rise and fall the way a driver expects.

Sold on 12 cars we track. Certified efficiency against the same manual: +0.30 km/l typically, better on 19 of 25 pairs and worse on 6.

DCT₹1,30,000

Two clutches, one holding the next gear ready, so a change is a hand-over rather than a pause. In our data it is mostly paired with a turbo-petrol engine.

Sold on 11 cars we track. Certified efficiency against the same manual: +1.00 km/l typically, better on 4 of 6 pairs and worse on 2.

Torque converter₹1,35,000

The traditional automatic: a fluid coupling instead of a clutch, and a set of fixed gears it changes for you.

Sold on 36 cars we track. Certified efficiency against the same manual: −1.00 km/l typically, better on 0 of 54 pairs and worse on 54.

Not every dual-clutch is in the table above. 7 cars sell their dual-clutch only with an engine that has no manual version: Kia Seltos, Hyundai Creta, Volkswagen Virtus, Kia Sonet, Skoda Slavia, Skoda Kushaq and Volkswagen Taigun. On the Skoda and Volkswagen cars here the dual-clutch is called a DSG and comes only with the 1.5 TSI engine. With no manual on the same engine, the price of the gearbox on its own cannot be read off. What these cars charge is for a different engine and the gearbox together, and each car's “which powertrain” page shows that, trim by trim.

The automatic often comes with extra equipment

On 202 of 327 pairs the automatic also carries equipment its manual twin does not, worth a typical ₹12,500 at our valuations. Makers fit some things to the automatic only, so on those cars part of the premium buys equipment rather than the gearbox alone. What comes with it most often:

The premiums in the tables above are the full price gap and include this equipment. Each car's powertrain page lists what its automatic adds, trim by trim. On 26 pairs it works the other way and the automatic gives up something the manual has.

What the automatic costs on the road

The gap you pay is bigger than the showroom gap. Road tax and insurance are charged as a share of the price, and above ₹10 lakh a 1% TCS is collected too, so a dearer automatic pays more of each. How much more depends on the state.

GearboxShowroomOn the road, Delhi
AMT₹55,000₹61,699
CVT₹1,20,500₹1,51,034
DCT₹1,30,000₹1,51,034
Torque converter₹1,35,000₹1,65,854

Typical (median) gaps across the same pairs as above, on our on-road calculator, which every state page uses. For a torque converter, the typical gap runs from ₹1,49,223 in Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu to ₹1,82,982 in Kerala.

Why we do not give a manual-to-automatic upgrade a value verdict

Everywhere else on this site we price the equipment difference between two versions of a car and tell you what share of the price rise it explains. We refuse to do that across a gearbox change, and this article is why. A gearbox is not equipment: running it through the same model would show ₹1,35,000 of price against almost no features and return “pricey” for every automatic in India, which would say nothing except that our model was pointed at the wrong question.

So the honest answer is the one above — here is what it costs, decide whether your traffic is worth it — and the verdicts stay for comparisons where equipment really is the difference. The equipment some automatics add is counted in its own section above.

The cheapest and the dearest automatic in our data

The least you can pay to lose the clutch pedal is ₹35,000, on the Maruti Swift VXi. The most is ₹4,20,000, on the Jeep Meridian Longitude — ₹3,85,000 between the two ends of the same decision.

An iMT is cheaper still — ₹29,000 on the Kia Carens Clavis HTX+, the only one we hold — but it is a clutchless manual, not an automatic: you still change every gear yourself.

Every car's own model page carries a “which powertrain” tab with its own version of this comparison, trim by trim.

Common questions

How much more does an AMT cost than a manual?
Typically ₹55,000 on the same trim and engine, across 113 pairs on 24 cars — ₹35,000 to ₹87,000.
What is the cheapest way to get an automatic?
The Maruti Swift VXi, where the AGS costs ₹35,000 over the manual. An iMT can cost less, but it is a clutchless manual, not an automatic.
Which type of automatic costs the most?
In our data, a torque-converter automatic, at a typical ₹1,35,000 over the same manual. AMT ₹55,000, CVT ₹1,20,500, DCT ₹1,30,000.
Does an automatic come with extra features over the manual?
Often. On 202 of 327 same-trim pairs the automatic carries equipment the manual does not, most often Steering Mounted Paddle Shifters, Electronic Parking Brake with Auto Hold, Level 2 ADAS Suite. It is worth a typical ₹12,500 at our valuations.
How much more is an automatic on the road?
More than in the showroom, because road tax and insurance are a share of the price. In Delhi the typical on-road gap is ₹61,699 for an AMT, ₹1,51,034 for a CVT, ₹1,51,034 for a DCT, ₹1,65,854 for a torque converter, against ₹55,000, ₹1,20,500, ₹1,30,000, ₹1,35,000 in the showroom.
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